main logo

kosrae Maps: water

Hydrography

Streams and rivers

Streams and rivers [USGS version]

This map shows the rivers and streams on Kosrae as represented on the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) 1:25,000-scale topographic maps (2001). The dataset was extracted from the Digital Line Graphs (DLGs) from USGS and names from the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019) and slightly modified to match the updated shoreline.

Stream outflow points

This map shows the natural outflow locations on Kosrae, defined as points where streams and rivers discharge into the lagoon. The dataset was created by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019) by identifying the points where streams and rivers from 1:25,000-scale U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps (2001) intersect with the most recent shoreline of Kosrae.

Modeled streamflow

Flow paths

This map shows the theoretical drainage pattern on Kosrae. The flow paths were delineated by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019). This was done by Maria Kottermair (iREi) through hydrological modeling using a 10-meter Digital Elevation Model (DEM) by U.S. Geological Survey based on topography compiled in 1967. Note that in very flat low-lying areas the data may indicate straight lines that are an artifact of the modeling process and do not reflect reality.

Flow accumulation

This map shows the flow accumulation on Kosrae. Flow accumulation describes the amount of water in streams. The higher the value, the more water a particular location receives from areas uphill. The dataset was created by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019). This was done by Maria Kottermair (iREi) through hydrological modeling using a 10-meter Digital Elevation Model (DEM) by U.S. Geological Survey based on topography compiled in 1967. Note that in very flat low-lying areas the data may indicate straight lines that are an artifact of the modeling process and do not reflect reality.

Modeled drainage basins

Principal watersheds

This map shows the principal watersheds (drainage basins) on Kosrae. The dataset was created by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019). Basin boundaries were delineated by Maria Kottermair (iREi) through hydrological modeling using a 10-meter Digital Elevation Model (DEM) by U.S. Geological Survey based on topography compiled in 1967. Note that basin boundaries shown are modeled and, as such, reflect the DEM and not necessarily actual situation on the ground. The watershed boundaries may differ from actual management units, especially as smaller basins were sometimes merged to a ‘principal’ watershed to avoid too many small remnant basins.

Sub-watersheds

This map shows Kosrae's principal watersheds (drainage basins) and their sub-watersheds. The dataset was created by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019). All boundaries were delineated by Maria Kottermair (iREi) through hydrological modeling using a 10-meter Digital Elevation Model (DEM) by U.S. Geological Survey based on topography compiled in 1967. Note that apparently unnatural boundaries such as series of straight, parallel lines are artifacts of modeling and do not reflect reality.

Weather and climate

Monitoring

Weather stations

This map shows the location of the active weather observation sites on Kosrae. The data layer was created by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019) using location information obtained from the National Weather Service office in Guam.

Precipitation

Average annual rainfall

This map shows the average annual rainfall in inches on Kosrae. The original data were derived from weather records from 1971-2000 by Chris Daly and Mike Halbleib of the PRISM Group at Oregon State University (2006) and the U.S. National Park Service (2006). Data were converted to GIS by Island Research & Education Initiative (iREi) (2019).